11.1 什么是供应链金融-What is supply chain finance
11.1.1 供应链金融的关键特征-The key characteristics of supply chain finance
11.1.2 贸易融资和供应链金融之间的差异-Differences between trade finance and supply chain finance
供应链金融技术的标准定义
STANDARD DEFINITIONS FOR TECHNIQUES IN SUPPLY CHAIN FINANCE
供应链金融（SCF）被定义为使用融资和风险缓解实践和技术来优化供应链流程和交易中投资的营运资金和流动性的管理。
“Supply chain finance (SCF) is defined as the use of financing and risk mitigation practices and techniques to optimise the management of the working capital and liquidity invested in supply chain processes and transactions.
SCF通常应用于赊账交易，并由供应链事件触发。融资提供者对潜在贸易流动的可见性是这种融资安排的必要组成部分，可以通过技术平台实现。
SCF is typically applied to open account trade and is triggered by supply chain events. Visibility of underlying trade flows by the finance provider(s) is a necessary component of such financing arrangements which can be enabled by a technology platform.” (Global Supply Chain Finance Forum 全球供应链金融论坛 ，GSCFF , 2016)
This definition refers to the application of supply chain finance techniques to open account trade.The term open account赊销 is generally understood to mean that:
- 装运单据不通过银行系统控制，而是由出口商直接发送给进口商
shipping documents are not controlled through the banking system but are sent direct by the exporter to the importer; - 进口商的银行不代表进口商在满足特定条件时做出有条件的付款承诺
the importer’s bank does not make a conditional undertaking to pay upon fulfilment of specified conditions on behalf of the importer; and - 进口商在商定的延期信贷期后通过付款直接与出口商结算。
the importer settles with the exporter directly by making a clean payment after an agreed deferred credit period.
According to the ICC Banking Commission publication Rethinking Trade & Finance, it is estimated that up to 90% of trade transactions are settled on open account terms (ICC Banking Commission,2017).
注意事项:
1.本学习笔记仅用于本博客的交流学习，相关学习笔记均为本站整理资料。
2.欢迎读者交流分享，转载请注明出处“WWW.考试.NET”并严禁用于商业用途。
3.欢迎在博客下端评论、提出学习见解，本博客将尽快回复，对好的意见进行收录整理！
推荐链接：
本站主页
CITF学习笔记目录